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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CardioSomatics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">CardioSomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>CardioСоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2221-7185</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-5707</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">45964</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/2221-7185_2018.1.61-66</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Major aspects for constant self-monitoring of the level of glycemia in patients with diabetes</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Основные аспекты регулярного самоконтроля уровня гликемии у пациентов с сахарным диабетом</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Petunina</surname><given-names>N. A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петунина</surname><given-names>Нина Александровна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф., зав. каф. эндокринологии лечебного фак-та</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharova</surname><given-names>E. V</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончарова</surname><given-names>Екатерина Валерьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, ассистент каф. эндокринологии лечебного фак-та</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Panasenko</surname><given-names>O. I</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Панасенко</surname><given-names>Оксана Игоревна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студентка 5-го курса лечебного фак-та</p></bio><email>ksuyhap03@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">I.M.Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М.Сеченова»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2018-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 9, NO1 (2018)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 9, №1 (2018)</issue-title><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-09-25"><day>25</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2018, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2018, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiosomatics.ru/2221-7185/article/view/45964">https://cardiosomatics.ru/2221-7185/article/view/45964</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the role of self-monitoring of the level of glycemia in achieving the goals of treatment in patients with diabetes mellitus. The dependence between the compensation of carbohydrate metabolism and the level of motivation of the trained patient for the control of glycemia is shown, the necessity of regular self-monitoring of glycemia by the patient is grounded. The main methods and means used for self-monitoring of glycemia are given and their characteristics are given. The importance of teaching patients to self-control methods as a measure of preventing the occurrence of complications of diabetes mellitus is substantiated. Comparative data on the prevalence of complications in patients, both not using self-monitoring, and conducting it, are given. Teaching patients proper glycemic control with portable glucometers is an important and indispensable component of diabetes therapy.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Статья посвящена роли самоконтроля уровня гликемии в достижении целей лечения у пациентов с сахарным диабетом. Показана зависимость между компенсацией углеводного обмена и уровнем мотивации обученного пациента по контролю гликемии, обоснована необходимость регулярного самоконтроля гликемии пациентом. Приведены основные методы и средства, используемые для самоконтроля гликемии и дана их характеристика. Обоснована значимость обучения пациентов методам самоконтроля как меры профилактики возникновения осложнений сахарного диабета. Приведены сравнительные данные по распространенности осложнений у пациентов, как не использующих самоконтроль, так и проводящих его. Обучение пациентов правильному контролю гликемии с помощью портативных глюкометров - важный и неотъемлемый компонент терапии сахарного диабета.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>diabetes mellitus</kwd><kwd>self-control</kwd><kwd>glycated hemoglobin</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>cахарный диабет</kwd><kwd>самоконтроль</kwd><kwd>гликированный гемоглобин</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>International Diabetes Federation. IDF Diabetes Atlas, 8th edn. Brussels, Belgium: International Diabetes Federation, 2017. http://www.diabetesatlas.org</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Хамнуева Л.Ю., Андреев Л.С. Сахарный диабет. Эпидемиология, этиология, патогенез, клиника, поздние осложнения. Учебное пособие. 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