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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CardioSomatics</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">CardioSomatics</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>CardioСоматика</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2221-7185</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2658-5707</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">636904</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17816/CS636904</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Original study articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Оригинальные статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Skin autofluorescence as part of the comprehensive assessment of clinical and metabolic status of patients with end-stage chronic kidney disease</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Аутофлюоресценция кожи в интегральной оценке клинического и метаболического статуса пациентов с терминальной стадией хронической болезни почек</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2964-2675</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Konovalova</surname><given-names>Darya Yu.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коновалова</surname><given-names>Дарья Юрьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate student</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант</p></bio><email>snowflake0605@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3501-2354</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8085-3904</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lebedev</surname><given-names>Peter A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лебедев</surname><given-names>Петр Алексеевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Dr. Sci. (Medicine), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор мед. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>palebedev@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2145-7216</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushakova</surname><given-names>Olga V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушакова</surname><given-names>Ольга Вячеславовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, nephrologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-нефролог</p></bio><email>ushakova80@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1382-1831</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Potyakina</surname><given-names>Elena E.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потякина</surname><given-names>Елена Евгеньевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><email>pee1981@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0694-4016</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">6245-0760</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornilin</surname><given-names>Dmitriy V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнилин</surname><given-names>Дмитрий Владимирович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Technology), Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат техн. наук, профессор</p></bio><email>kornilin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6675-4396</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1728-9104</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Grishanov</surname><given-names>Vladimir N.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гришанов</surname><given-names>Владимир Николаевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Technology), Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат техн. наук, доцент</p></bio><email>vladgrishanov@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6545-0035</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">4359-2715</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Komarova</surname><given-names>Marina V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Комарова</surname><given-names>Марина Валериевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Biology), Associate Professor</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биол. наук, доцент</p></bio><email>marinakom@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Samara State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Самарский государственный медицинский университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Samara Regional Clinical Hospital named after V.D. Seredavin</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Самарская областная клиническая больница им. В.Д. Середавина</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Samara National Research University n.a. S.P. Korolev</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Самарский национальный исследовательский университет им. акад. С.П. Королева</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="preprint" iso-8601-date="2025-01-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-25" publication-format="electronic"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>329</fpage><lpage>343</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2024-10-10"><day>10</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2024-12-26"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Eco-Vector</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eco-Vector</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Эко-Вектор"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://cardiosomatics.ru/2221-7185/article/view/636904">https://cardiosomatics.ru/2221-7185/article/view/636904</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p><bold>BACKGROUND</bold>: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a common end-stage disease requiring kidney transplantation or dialysis, which main type is program hemodialysis (PHD). These high-cost technologies of renal replacement therapy have significantly improved over recent decades, but the quality of life remains low and mortality is still high, especially in patients receiving PHD. Currently, a number of parameters associated with poor prognosis have been identified, including skin autofluorescence (SAF), an affordable method to detect glycation end products (glycotoxins) in tissues, which claims to be an integral biomarker.</p> <p><bold>AIM</bold><bold>:</bold> To assess relationship of SAF with clinical and metabolic status parameters in patients receiving renal replacement therapy.</p> <p><bold>MATERIALS</bold><bold> </bold><bold>AND</bold><bold> </bold><bold>METHODS</bold><bold>:</bold> The study included 88 patients receiving PHD and 27 transplanted kidney recipients (TKR). The measurements were performed using the original SAF reader.</p> <p><bold>RESULTS</bold><bold>:</bold> SAF was significantly higher in TKR and patients receiving PHD. A universal, pronounced relationship of SAF with age and smoking was found in the control, PHD, and TKR groups. Models of SAF determinants in each studied group were proposed. SAF was associated with malnutrition stages (by NRI; r=−0.39; p &lt;0.001), the Charlson comorbidity index (r=0.60, p &lt;0.0001), and inflammatory activity based on C-reactive protein in the PHD group (r=0.32, p &lt;0.01).</p> <p><bold>CONCLUSION</bold><bold>:</bold> Models of SAF determinants in each studied group were proposed. Furthermore, highly significant direct correlations with left ventricular hypertrophy and its negative ejection fraction were established in this group. These facts suggest that SAF is an integral parameter of cardiac remodeling and metabolic profile, primarily in patients receiving PHD, which promotes it as a prognostic parameter.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p><bold>Обоснование</bold><bold>.</bold> Хроническая болезнь почек (ХБП) — распространённое заболевание, в терминальной стадии требующее трансплантации почки или диализа, преобладающий вид которого — программный гемодиализ (ПГД). Эти высокозатратные технологии заместительной почечной терапии значительно усовершенствованы в последние десятилетия, однако качество жизни и смертность всё ещё высоки, особенно для пациентов, получающих ПГД. В настоящее время выявлен целый ряд параметров, ассоциированных с негативным прогнозом, среди которых аутофлюоресценция кожи (АФК) — доступный способ определения в тканях конечных продуктов гликирования (гликотоксинов), претендующий на роль интегрального биомаркёра.</p> <p><bold>Цель.</bold> Установить взаимосвязь АФК с параметрами клинического, метаболического статуса у пациентов, получающих заместительную почечную терапию.</p> <p><bold>Материалы и методы.</bold> Проведено исследование 88 пациентов, получающих ПГД, и 27 реципиентов трансплантированной почки (РТП). В работе использован оригинальный ридер АФК.</p> <p><bold>Результаты.</bold> АФК значительно выше у РТП и получающих ПГД. Установлена универсальная выраженная зависимость АФК от возраста и факта курения в группах контроля, ПГД и РТП. Предложены модели детерминантов АФК в каждой изученной группе. АФК связан со степенью нутритивного дефицита (по индексу NRI): <italic>r</italic>=−0,39, <italic>p</italic> &lt;0,001; индексом коморбидности Чарлсона: <italic>r</italic>=0,60, <italic>p</italic> &lt;0,0001; воспалительной активности по С-реактивному белку: <italic>r</italic>=0,32, <italic>p</italic> &lt;0,01 в группе ПГД.</p> <p><bold>Заключение.</bold> Предложены модели детерминантов АФК в каждой изученной группе. Также в этой группе установлены высокозначимые прямые коррелятивные связи с параметрами гипертрофии левого желудочка и отрицательные с его фракцией выброса. Эти факты позволяют рассматривать АФК как интегральный параметр ремоделирования сердца и метаболического профиля, прежде всего у пациентов, получающих ПГД, намечая перспективы его оценки как параметра прогноза.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>skin autofluorescence</kwd><kwd>program hemodialysis</kwd><kwd>transplanted kidney recipients</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>параметр аутофлюоресценции кожи</kwd><kwd>программный гемодиализ</kwd><kwd>реципиенты трансплантированной почки</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Echefu G, Stowe I, Burka S, et al. Pathophysiological concepts and screening of cardiovascular disease in dialysis patients. Front Nephrol. 2023;3:1198560. doi: 10.3389/fneph.2023.1198560</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Echefu G., Stowe I., Burka S., et al. 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